₱6,282.10
Potassium cyanide (KCN) is a highly toxic, white, crystalline inorganic compound with a faint bitter almond odor. It is widely used in gold and silver extraction, electroplating, and chemical manufacturing. The compound is highly soluble in water, forming a strong base that decomposes to release lethal hydrogen cyanide gas upon contact with acids or moisture.
Description
- Formula: KCN (CAS: 151-50-8)
- Appearance: White crystalline mass or amorphous lump Solubility: Highly soluble in water (
- Density:
- Melting Point:
- Extreme Toxicity: Highly toxic by ingestion, inhalation, and skin absorption; a taste is potentially lethal.
- Reactivity: Water-reactive and decomposes upon contact with water, humidity, and acids, releasing highly toxic and flammable hydrogen cyanide gas.
- Applications: Used in industrial mining, metal plating, organic synthesis, and chemical analysis.
- Mechanism: Inhibits cellular respiration by binding to cytochrome oxidase.
- Storage: This substance must be stored in a dry, tightly closed container within a cool, well-ventilated area, strictly separated from acids and water sources.
- Professional Handling: Handling requires specialized personal protective equipment (PPE), such as self-contained breathing apparatus and chemical-resistant clothing, to prevent inhalation or dermal exposure.
- Regulatory Compliance: Use and possession of this compound are strictly regulated by law due to its extreme toxicity. It should only be handled by trained professionals in controlled industrial or laboratory settings.








